I AM THAT I AM
I wonder whether Reebok and their celebrity endorsers even knew they were ‘taking the LORD’s name in vain’?
But then again the font they use is rather biblical in appearance don’t you think? And anyone who says “I am what I am” must be aware of what a divine pronouncement they’ve uttered. They are giving a final word on their own identity. They are who they say they are and that’s that.
Well when the LORD of the burning bush says “I am that I am” (Exodus 3:14) it’s in response to a question from Moses. He’s worried about what will happen when he goes to his people with a story about a burning bush and a promised deliverance:
[When] they say to me, What is his name? What shall I say unto them? (Exodus 3:13)
And so the LORD answers
I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shall you say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me to you. (v14)
You could translate it in either the present or future tense (you could say “I WILL BE WHAT I WILL BE.”) But this is the name by which He wants to be known. And it’s a name preserved for us in the Hebrew name “Yahweh.” Essentially if you write “I AM THAT I AM” in Hebrew and then squash down the letters you end up with “Yahweh” or when it’s anglicized we might say “Jehovah”. And in our bible translations it’s indicated by the word “LORD” when all the letters are capitals. Every time you see “LORD” – over 6000 times in the Old Testament – it’s the personal name of this One from the burning bush: “I AM THAT I AM.”
This is the LORD naming Himself.
But is it the same as the gun-toting rapper proclaiming “I am what I am”?
Yes and no.
Yes He is taking the job of identifying Himself into His own hands. He’s ending the game we like to play when we say “I like to think about God as…“ He is who He is, not who we say He is. He names Himself, we don’t name Him. The direction of travel is always down. From Him to us.
In saying this, we are released from the prison of our own imaginations about God. We don’t have to come up with God – He comes out with Himself. He’ll define Himself His way.
But notice how He utters “I AM THAT I AM”. He’s not like the Reebok commercial actually. He doesn’t set Himself up as the Arch-Gun-Toting-Rapper-In-The-Sky. He is putting the naming of Himself beyond us, but He is not putting Himself beyond us. Not at all.
You see He doesn’t declare this name to us in a treatise on His divine perfections. He names Himself in a torrent of divine promises. (See Exodus 3:7-10 and 16-22!)
Sometimes people understand this name in a quite philosophical way. As though “I AM THAT I AM” were about His splendid isolation. But that could never be so. For a start, think of the One who utters it. He is the Angel of the LORD (verse 2). He is the One Sent from the Unseen God. He is the eternal Son of the Father. This is not the name of a lonely monad defining Himself in opposition to all else.
Think of where He is pronouncing the name from. A burning bush – symbolising His presence with the people in their suffering.
And think of the context. Just two verses earlier He has used the same phrase “I AM / I WILL BE…” in a promise of tremendous solidarity:
And he said, Certainly I will be with thee (Exodus 3:12)
In a sense the LORD’s name in verse 14 is saying, “I will tell you who I am. I will end the guessing games. I AM who I WILL BE in my mighty saving acts. You want to know who I am? Watch this space. Watch how I AM with you. Watch how I WILL deliver you. Watch as I work unlike any other god or any other human – in glorious redeeming love.”
And really if you want to know all the ins and outs of this name, I AM, you have to wait and see – not only what He does in the Exodus. But you have to wait and see what He does 1500 years later when He stands before His people again and says
“I AM the bread of life” (John 6:35);
“I AM the Light of the world” (John 8:12);
“I AM the Gate” by which you must enter (John 10:9);
“I AM the Good Shepherd” (John 10:11);
“I AM the Resurrection and the Life” (John 11:25);
“I AM the Way, the Truth and the Life” (John 14:6);
“I AM the True Vine” (John 15:1).
When we proclaim loudly who we are, it is to distance ourselves from the claims of others. When Jesus does it He puts Himself – sovereignly – at our disposal.
Who is there like the great I AM!?










From Deuteronomy to Revelation, God (and Jesus) says of Himself, “I AM HE” seventeen times.
However – I did not look these verses up in Greek and Hebrew, so I don’t know if this holds true in the original languages.
Hi Hannah, I haven’t checked it in the original languages either but it’s a good thought to do so. In more modern translations some of the best “I am he” moments get obscured – e.g. John 8:24,28; John 18:5,6,8 – but the KJV is good on these. Unfortunately even the KJV misses out on Matthew 14:27 – as Jesus walks on the water (treading on the abyss) He also declares “I am he”. Also before Caiaphas Jesus says “I am he” (Mark 14:62) – thus sealing His death sentence.
No offence, but that is so blatently Reebok and not Nike. There’s even a little Reebok logo in the bottom-right hand corner of the picture.
Good post though :P
Chris – thanks for that. I thought Reebok and typed Nike. Might have something to do with an article I just read that compared the two mottos. It was called “I can’t just do it – I am what I am.”
“I Am that I am.” The verse shows the constancy of God. As our Lord said, “I am the Alpha and the Omega the Beginning and the End, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty” (Revelation 1:8). On the other hand I am bound to change, I am not what I shall be, “Behold, I shew you a mystery… we shall all be changed…thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Cor 15:51ff) That “Gansta” feller portrayed in the advertisement is probably right; those with his attitude “are what the are”, and will die in their sin just as they are, unless they turn and come to Jesus in this life. “And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment” (Heb 9:27)
Reading John 18 this morning, I realized that ‘I AM HE’ spoken from the mouth of the Living Lord must be a pretty doggone powerful statement since it caused the entire contingent of trained Roman soldiers to draw back and fall to the ground!
Fr. Scrivener, I love the NET Bible online as a resource to examine the original language and the connotations and roots of the words. It’s a great help for the layperson.
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